· George Orwell's Animal Farm uses satire to show the political ideology and the misuse of power in communistic society. Orwell uses humorous satire by making the setting on a farm and the characters animals. Orwell, then, shows the perversion of political ideals and the corruption of power which occur in human societies The working class in Animal Farm is very ignorant, making their exploitation not only possible, but positively simple. Satiric Victim In all satire, there is a specific target of the satire. This satiric target is a symbol of the problem with society, as the author sees it. In Animal Farm, the satiric victim is Napoleon and the other blogger.comted Reading Time: 8 mins George Orwell's Animal Farm uses satire to show the political ideology and the misuse of power in communistic society. Orwell uses humorous satire by making the setting on a farm and the characters animals. Orwell, then, shows the perversion of political ideals and the corruption of power which occur in human societies
Satire in George Orwell's Animal Farm | blogger.com
Get access to this section to get all the help you need with your essay and educational goals. Animal Farm Animal Farm has many of the necessary elements of a satirical work.
These elements all combine to form a masterful piece of satirical literature. Fantastic One element often found in satire is the fantastic or unrealistic. This component is present throughout Animal Farm. The animals in the story are able to talk, which is an unrealistic aspect that drives the entire novel. In addition, the way that the pigs turn into humans by starting to walk upright, carrying whips, and wearing clothes is very satire in animal farm essay. This presence of the fantastic makes the book satirical and distinguishes it from a regular novel with realistic and factual events.
Morality Another recurring element in satirical works is a strong moral lesson. Orwell presents issues of morality in many forms through Animal Farm. One such issue is whether power itself corrupts. Orwell asserts that power does indeed corrupt, and even those who were not corrupt before they had power will quickly become corrupted by power. This is seen in the two main pigs in satire in animal farm essay story, Napoleon and Snowball, who both become corrupt after gaining power in Animal Farm.
In addition, the idea of the pigs turning into humans contributes to this idea. Once satire in animal farm essay pigs gain power, satire in animal farm essay, they change to match the humans who have similar power, in both principles and appearance.
Another topic satire in animal farm essay morality presented is the existence of an ignorant and naive working class. Orwell argues that an ignorant lower or middle class can make a society very vulnerable. The working class in Animal Farm is very ignorant, making their exploitation not only possible, but positively simple. Satiric Victim In all satire, there is a specific target of the satire. This satiric target is a symbol of the problem with society, as the author sees it. In Animal Farm, the satiric victim is Napoleon and the other pigs.
Orwell targets the idea of totalitarian governments who use power to abuse the common person, satire in animal farm essay, while attempting to convince him that they stand for justice and equality for all people. Orwell wanted to point out that even though communism in principle promotes equality, it instead results in a totalitarian-type of government that oppresses its citizens.
He portrays this through Napoleon and the pigs who rule over the other animals on the farm. Despite constant insistence from Squealer, the pigs quickly and decisively gain power and ascend above the other animals. This represents the rise to power of Joseph Stalin and the Bolsheviks.
Stalin oppressed the Russian people even while claiming that they ran a communism in which all individuals were equal. Characters In Animal Farm, Orwell mostly uses the characters and plot events to create satire. Animal Farm is directed against the Russian Revolution of and the reign of Joseph Stalin that followed.
Many of the characters offer direct allegories to people or groups of people of the Russian Revolution. Jones, the owner of the farm, bears resemblance to Czar Nicholas II of the Russian Revolution. Jones, in the same way as the Czar, is the original leader of the farm but is overthrown in the name of the new principals that the animals adopt. However, the real satire of the book comes from five major characters that all stand as direct allegories of certain figures of the Russian Revolution.
In this way, satire in animal farm essay, he is comparable to two major figures of the Russian Revolution: Karl Marx and Vladimir Lenin. Marx was one of the original creators of communism and said that workers should unite and rebel against the capitalist leaders of the world. Lenin organized this rebellion in the form of the October Revolution against the Czar. Pigs Snowball and Napoleon emerge from the rebellion as the two main leaders and struggle for power.
They represent Leon Trotsky and Joseph Stalin, respectively. Trotsky was very smart and was a good speaker and influencer. He was a pure communist and wanted a better life for everyone in Russia.
Stalin was primarily concerned with power and, with the help of the secret police, satire in animal farm essay, killed many of his enemies that opposed him. He was less educated and a poorer speaker than Trotsky. Boxer Boxer is a very strong and dedicated horse who works extremely hard for Animal Farm. He epitomizes the working force of Russia before and after the Revolution as well as the spirit of the Stakhanovite Movement.
Stakhanovites followed the example of Alexey Stakhanov, a Russian miner who set a record of coal mining efficiency and production in Stakhanov became famous, and the Communist Party of the Soviet Union heralded him as a standard of work productivity and encouraged everyone to follow his example and work as hard as possible.
Squealer The young pig Squealer has a loud mouth and is very good at influencing and manipulating the other animals on the farm. He also manipulates the Seven Commandments of Animalism, which is seen when the animals discover him next to the Commandments with paint and a ladder, and several days later Muriel reads the Commandments differently than they had originally been written. Squealer represents Vyacheslav Molotov as well as the propaganda used by Stalin in Russia.
He was a great negotiator and speaker. Stalin also used propaganda techniques to sway the people, including a newspaper called Pravda. This newspaper was heavily aligned with the Communist movement.
Orwell uses these allegories to create satire in the book. He uses the characters to stand for real people in order to satirize these people. For each, he uses one satire in animal farm essay the devices of satire. For instance, Orwell uses one device, mock-heroic, to satirize Karl Marx and Vladamir Lenin. Orwell paints a majestic and gallant picture of Major in the Animal Farm. He seems to command the respect of all of the other animals on the farm.
Major tells the animals to rebel against the satire in animal farm essay, but dies before the revolution begins. He is thus portrayed almost as a hero or god who speaks to the animals from a higher position. This mock-heroism contrasts the real heroism of Marx and Lenin. Though the two were admirable, Orwell satirizes their leadership by saying that they set up the plans for the revolution, but did not sufficiently plan the aftermath, which lead to the unjust rule of Stalin.
Orwell uses a classic device of satire, parody, satire in animal farm essay, when describing Satire in animal farm essay and the other pigs, in order to satirize Joseph Stalin and other similar rulers. For instance, soon after gaining sole control of Animal Farm, satire in animal farm essay, Napoleon decides to give him and the other pigs certain privileges just because he can.
However, satire in animal farm essay, from the view of one reading the book, it is clear that the pigs live lives of luxury not for the benefit of the rest of the animals, but only for their own happiness. This transformation parodies the way that those in power can begin to abuse their privileges.
Orwell uses the behavior of the pigs to mirror and satirize the way that Joseph Stalin as well as others in power throughout history abuse power.
Exaggeration Orwell uses another device of satire, exaggeration, to satirize the working class of Russia and the Stakhanovites. Boxer, the carthorse and the allegory for the working class, displays hyperbolized diligence and loyalty.
The solution, as I see it, is to work harder, satire in animal farm essay. After the animals drive off the humans and claim the farm for themselves, Boxer starts working harder than ever.
Even though Napoleon and the pigs treat Boxer and the other animals very poorly, Boxer is endlessly dedicated to Napoleon. Boxer is used in the story to satirize the working class of Russia. The working class, though dedicated, was exploited by Stalin and the Russian government. Orwell uses Boxer as well as the rest of the animals to show this. He exaggerates their dedication for satirical effect. Words: Category: George Orwell Pages: 7.
Get Full Essay Get access to this section to get all the help you need with your essay and educational goals. Get Access. Mock-heroic For instance, Orwell uses one device, mock-heroic, to satirize Karl Marx and Vladamir Lenin. Parody Orwell uses a classic device of satire, parody, when describing Napoleon and the other pigs, in order to satirize Joseph Stalin and other similar rulers.
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Animal Farm - A Satire on the Russian Revolution
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· George Orwell's Animal Farm uses satire to show the political ideology and the misuse of power in communistic society. Orwell uses humorous satire by making the setting on a farm and the characters animals. Orwell, then, shows the perversion of political ideals and the corruption of power which occur in human societies George Orwell's Animal Farm uses satire to show the political ideology and the misuse of power in communistic society. Orwell uses humorous satire by making the setting on a farm and the characters animals. Orwell, then, shows the perversion of political ideals and the corruption of power which occur in human societies · Animal Farm-a Political Satire Essay The book Animal Farm, is a political satire of a totalitarian society ruled by a mighty dictatorship, in all probability an allegory for the events surrounding the Russian Revolution. The animals of "Manor Farm " overthrow their human master (Mr. Jones) after a long history of mistreatment
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